Bismut |
| Simbool | Bi |
|---|---|
| Latynse naam | Bismuthum |
| Atoomgetal | 83 |
| Periode | 6 |
| Element kategorie | Metale |
| Relatieve atomiese massa | 208.98037 |
| Groep | V.A |
| Electronegativiteit | 1.9 |
| Oksidering nommers | 3, 5 |
| Elektronkonfigurasie | 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p6 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3 |
| Digtheid [g/cm3] | 9.81 |
| Staat | Vaste stof |
| Smeltpunt [°C] | 271.44 |
| Kookpunt [°C] | 1560 |
| Atoomradius [pm] | 143 |
| Covalent radius [pm] | 146 |
| Termiese geleidingsvermoë [W m-1K-1] | 7.87 |
| Hitte kapasiteit [J K-1g-1] | 0.122 |
| Ontdekking | 1450 |
| Hardheid [Mohs-skaal] | 2.5 |
| Brinell-hardheid [MPa] | 94.2 |
| Young's modulus [GPa] | 32 |
| Elektriese geleiding [S m-1] | 8.67 · 105 |
| Shear modulus [GPa] | 12 |
| 1ste ionisasie-energie [eV] | 7.289 |
| 2de ionisasie-energie [eV] | 16.687 |
| 3de ionisasie-energie [eV] | 25.559 |
| Stabiele isotope | 1 |
| Onstabiele isotope | 18 |